{"id":2341,"date":"2020-03-19T00:02:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T00:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/?p=2341"},"modified":"2023-03-07T20:28:06","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T20:28:06","slug":"19-03-1986-eddimurichan-massacre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/19-03-1986-eddimurichan-massacre\/","title":{"rendered":"19.03.1986 \u2013 Eddimurichan Massaker"},"content":{"rendered":"

19.03. – 20.03.1986<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Das Dorf Eeddimurichan liegt im Bezirk Vavuniya. Die meisten Bewohner des Dorfes sind Bauern. In den 1970er Jahren wurden die Tamilen aus dem Landesinneren aufgrund der Gewalt des singhalesischen Mobs aus ihren H\u00e4usern vertrieben und in den Siedlungen Dollar Farm, Ken Farm, Ceylon Theater und anderen \u00e4hnlichen Orten in Vavuniya angesiedelt. In den 1980er Jahren vertrieb das sri-lankische Milit\u00e4r diese Tamilen aus ihren H\u00e4usern in diesen Siedlungen und siedelte singhalesische Gefangene in ihren H\u00e4usern an und bewaffnete sie ebenfalls.
Diese singhalesischen Gefangenen qu\u00e4lten die langj\u00e4hrigen Bewohner des Gebiets mit Diebst\u00e4hlen ihres Viehs, ihrer landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnisse und ihrer H\u00e4user. Die Gefangenen begannen auch, die Menschen anzugreifen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Am 19.03.1986 kamen das sri-lankische Milit\u00e4r und die ans\u00e4ssigen singhalesischen Gefangenen in vielen Milit\u00e4rfahrzeugen durch den Dschungel und erreichten das Dorf Eeddimurichan um 16.30 Uhr. Sie begannen, die Menschen zu erschie\u00dfen und ihre H\u00e4user niederzubrennen. Sie nahmen auch alle wertvollen Gegenst\u00e4nde aus den H\u00e4usern mit.
Am n\u00e4chsten Tag trieben das Milit\u00e4r und singhalesische Gruppen das Dorf Nedunkerni fr\u00fchmorgens zusammen. Sie begannen, auf alle zu schie\u00dfen, auch auf alte Menschen und Kinder. In den zwei Tagen der Gewalt wurden 20 Menschen get\u00f6tet. Au\u00dferdem wurde Eigentum im Wert von Hunderttausenden von Rupien besch\u00e4digt. Der Hubschrauber der sri-lankischen Luftwaffe gab den Milit\u00e4rs an Land Deckung, um das Massaker zu ver\u00fcben. Der Beschuss durch den Hubschrauber besch\u00e4digte auch H\u00e4user im 3 km entfernten Periyakulam. Die ver\u00e4ngstigten Menschen fl\u00fcchteten in den Dschungel. Aus Angst vor dem Milit\u00e4r nahmen Angeh\u00f6rige die Leichen ihrer Familienmitglieder mit und verscharrten sie im Dschungel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vorhandene Namen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Soosai Mikkes Lakkes (39)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Ponnambalam Kuhathas (26)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ponnambalam Vaitheeswaran (24)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Perumal Sirirangan (59)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. K.Kailaikkuddi (35)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Apputhurai Neru (45)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Raveendran Kamalakumar (25)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
    \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    19.03.2009 - Artillerieangriffe innerhalb der Safe Zone <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Seit 23.00 Uhr wurde aus den Gebieten Pokkanai und Maththalan innerhalb der Sicherheitszone schwerer Beschuss gemeldet. Mehr als 39 Zivilisten, darunter 11 Kinder, wurden innerhalb der Sicherheitszone get\u00f6tet. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Quellen: <\/strong><\/em>\n1986: \"Massacres of Tamils 1956 - 2008\", NESOHR (2010), pp. 53 - 54.\n2009: https:\/\/www.tamilnet.com\/art.html?catid=13&artid=28788<\/a> <\/em><\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    19.03. – 20.03.1986 Eeddimurichan village is situated in the Vavuniya district. Most people in the village are farmers. In the 1970\u2019s upcountry Tamils displaced from their homes due to violence by the Sinhala mobs were settled in the settlements of Dollar farm, Ken farm, Ceylon Theater and others like it in Vavuniya. In the 1980\u2019s the Sri Lankan military chased these upcountry Tamils from their homes in these settlements and settled Sinhala prisoners in their homes and armed them as well.These Sinhala prisoners tormented the long term residents of the area with thefts of their livestock, farm products and homes. The prisoners also started to attack the people. On 19.03.1986, the Sri Lankan military and the settled Sinhala prisoners came through the jungle in many military vehicles and arrived at Eeddimurichan village at 4.30 pm. They started shooting the people and burning their homes. They also took away all valuable things from the homes.On the next day the military and Sinhala groups rounded up the Nedunkerni village early in the morning. They started shooting everyone including old people and children. 20 people were killed in the two days of violence. Property worth hundreds of thousands of rupees was also damaged. The Sri Lankan Air Force helicopter provided cover for the military on land to carry out the massacre. The strafing by the helicopter damaged houses in Periyakulam, 3 Kms away as well. Frightened people took refuge in the jungles. Fearing the military, relatives took the bodies of their family members and buried them in the jungle. Available names: 19.03.2009 – Artillery attacks within the Safe Zone Heavy shelling was reported in Pokkanai and Maththalan areas within the safety zone since 11:00 p.m.. More than 39 civilians including 11 children were killed inside the safety zone. Sources: 1986: “Massacres of Tamils 1956 – 2008”, NESOHR (2010), pp. 53 – 54. 2009: https:\/\/www.tamilnet.com\/art.html?catid=13&artid=28788<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_view_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[117],"tags":[320],"class_list":["post-2341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-30sec2remember","tag-eddimurichan-massacre"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2341"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2345,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2341\/revisions\/2345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}