{"id":3639,"date":"2025-01-14T17:02:35","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T17:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/?p=3639"},"modified":"2025-01-14T17:39:17","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T17:39:17","slug":"massacres-on-16th-of-january","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/massacres-on-16th-of-january\/","title":{"rendered":"Massaker am 16. Januar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mulliyavalai-Massaker 1985<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2-12x12.png 12w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Schwarz-Senfgelb-Typografisch-Zitat-Selbstliebe-Instagram_20250114_170653_0000-2.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Am 16.01.1985 um 4.00 Uhr morgens trieb das srilankische Milit\u00e4r Mulliyavalai zusammen und verhaftete 17 Eelamtamilen.  Eine von ihnen war eine schwangere Frau und eine andere eine junge Mutter von drei Kindern. Bevor sie abzogen, brannte das Milit\u00e4r viele H\u00e4user nieder. Etwa 30 Minuten sp\u00e4ter h\u00f6rten die Menschen mehrere Sch\u00fcsse. Es verbreitete sich die Nachricht, dass alle 17 festgenommenen Personen erschossen worden waren. Die Dorfbewohner hielten diese Nachricht vor den Angeh\u00f6rigen der 17 Verhafteten geheim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kurze Zeit sp\u00e4ter fuhren Milit\u00e4rfahrzeuge in Richtung der Stadt Mullaithivu. Die Angeh\u00f6rigen starrten in die Milit\u00e4rfahrzeuge und suchten nach ihren Angeh\u00f6rigen. Als ihre Angeh\u00f6rigen auch am n\u00e4chsten Tag nicht zur\u00fcckkehrten, begaben sich die Familien in Begleitung eines \u00f6rtlichen Friedensrichters, Thiagaraja, zum Milit\u00e4rlager in Mullaithivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dort sahen die Familien die Leichen ihrer Angeh\u00f6rigen auf den Boden geworfen. Die Leichen hatten keine Kleidung an. Die H\u00e4nde, Beine und K\u00f6pfe waren abgehackt. Auf den K\u00f6rpern waren viele Folterspuren zu sehen. Der K\u00f6rper einer Frau wies viele Brandwunden auf. Als die Familien darum baten, die Leichen ihrer Angeh\u00f6rigen mitzunehmen, verlangte das Milit\u00e4r, dass die Familien eine Erkl\u00e4rung unterschreiben, dass die Get\u00f6teten Terroristen waren. Als die Familien sich weigerten, dies zu tun, weigerte sich das Milit\u00e4r, die Leichen auszuh\u00e4ndigen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201eDas srilankische Milit\u00e4r drang in unser Haus ein, verhaftete meinen Bruder und meine Mutter und t\u00f6tete sie beide. Die Armee sagte, dass sie die Menschen, die Tiger waren, get\u00f6tet haben. Eine Frau, Kumarasamy Vijayakumari, die im siebten Monat schwanger war, wurde ebenfalls get\u00f6tet. Viele von uns hier waren davon betroffen. Da dies am Tag nach dem Thaipongal-Fest geschah, feiern wir das Thaipongal-Fest nicht mehr\u201c.            - Pushparanee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Verf\u00fcgbare Namen der Opfer (Name, Beruf, Alter)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Nagaratnam Sriskantharasa 35, Thambaiya Vivekanantham-Student 17, Sinnappan Annalaxmi,            Home maker 35, Suppan Sinnan, Self Employed 40, \u00a0Pilippaiya Yokarasa, Fisherman 17, \u00a0Sellaththurai Kumarasami-Farmer 37, Sellaththurai Navaratnam-Farmer 38, \u00a0Kumarasami Vijayakumari, Homemaker 27, Markkandu Thadsanamoorththi, Fisherman 19, Thambaiya Balasubramaniyam &#8211; Farmer, 30, Navaratnam Thayaparan, Student 15.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Yaalppanam - Manipay' 2006<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Am 16.01.2006 wurden in Manipay drei Frauen derselben Familie von paramilit\u00e4rischen Truppen (EPDP) erschossen, die in einem wei\u00dfen Lieferwagen kamen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zwei junge Schwestern, Bojan Renuka, 30, und Bojan Shanuka, 23, und ihre Mutter Bojan Arthanageswary, 51, die in einem Haus in der Mudaliyar Kanagasabai Road in Manipay in der N\u00e4he des Manipay Hindu College im Bezirk Yaalppanam wohnten, wurden am 16. 01.2006 um 23.45 Uhr von Bewaffneten erschossen, bei denen es sich vermutlich um Geheimdienstmitarbeiter der Sri Lanka Armee (SLA) und Mitglieder der paramilit\u00e4rischen Eelam Peoples Democratic Party (EPDP) handelte, die in das Haus eindrangen und die Bewohner mit Kugeln beschossen, so die Quellen. Der Vater, Nagendran Bojan, 55, und sein Bruder Bojan Ullasan, 26, erlitten Schussverletzungen und werden im Lehrkrankenhaus von Jaffna behandelt, so die medizinischen Quellen.<br><br>Die Bewaffneten schossen auf die Opfer, als sie die Treppe aus dem oberen Stockwerk eines zweist\u00f6ckigen Hauses hinunterkamen, so die Quellen. Die Leichen der drei Frauen wurden zur Obduktion in das Lehrkrankenhaus von Jaffna gebracht, wie aus medizinischen Kreisen verlautete. Die Bojans sind eine Maaveerar-Familie und Renuka spielte die Hauptrolle in dem tamilischen Film \u201eAmma Nalama?\u201c (Mutter, geht es dir gut?), der von der Filmabteilung der Befreiungstiger, Nitharsanam, produziert wurde.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Herr Bojan Nagendram arbeitete als Direktor der St. John's Ambulance Brigade in Jaffna und ist au\u00dferdem Koordinator der Pfadfinder im Bezirk Kankesanthurai, so die Einwohner von Manipay. Frau Bojan ist stellvertretende Direktorin der St. John's Ambulance Brigade. Ullansan unterrichtet Mathematik am Jaffna Central College. Renuka, eine Hochschulabsolventin, ist Englischlehrerin an der Suthumalai Chinmaya Vidyasalai und wurde am 15. Dezember zur Heirat angemeldet. Shanuka studiert im ersten Jahr Kunst am Jaffna Campus. Die Familie wurde aus Kollan Kalladdi in Valigamam Nord vertrieben und wohnte in Manipay. (Tamilnet)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Artillerieangriff '2009<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Am 15-16.01.2009 wurden zwanzig Eelamtamilen bei Artillerieangriffen der srilankischen Armee in Puthukkudiyiruppu, Chundikkulam und Visvamadu get\u00f6tet.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">News link : \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tamilnet.com\/art.html?catid=13&amp;artid=28035\"><em>https:\/\/tamilnet.com\/art.html?catid=13&amp;artid=28035<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"820\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec-820x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec-820x1024.jpg 820w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec-768x959.jpg 768w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec-10x12.jpg 10w, https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/30sec.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mulliyavalai massacre &#8216;1985 On 16.01.1985 At 4.00 am, the Sri Lankan military rounded up Mulliyavalai and arrested 17 Eelamtamils.&nbsp; One of them was a pregnant woman and another was a young mother of three children. Before they left, the military burnt down many homes. About 30 minutes later, people heard several gunshots. News started to spread that all the 17 people who were arrested have been shot dead. The villagers kept this news from the relatives of the 17 arrested. A while later military vehicles started moving towards the Mullaithivu town. The relatives stared into the military vehicles looking for their loves ones. When their relatives did not return even the next day, the families, accompanied by a local Justice of Peace, Thiagaraja, went to the military camp in Mullaithivu. There the families saw the bodies of their loved ones thrown on the ground. The bodies had no clothes on them. The hand, legs and heads were chopped off. There were many torture marks on the body. The body of one woman had many cigarette burns. When the families asked to take the bodies of their loved ones, the military demanded that the families sign a statement that those killed were terrorists. When the families refused to do this the military refused to hand over the bodies. \u201cThe Sri Lankan military entered our home and arrested my brother and my mother and killed them both. The army said that they killed the people who were Tigers. One woman, Kumarasamy Vijayakumari who was 7 months pregnant was also killed. Many of us here were affected by this. Since this happened the day after Thaipongal festival, we do not celebrate Thaipongal any more\u201d.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&#8211; Pushparanee Available names of victims (name, occupation, age) Nagaratnam Sriskantharasa 35, Thambaiya Vivekanantham-Student 17, Sinnappan Annalaxmi, Home maker 35, Suppan Sinnan, Self Employed 40, \u00a0Pilippaiya Yokarasa, Fisherman 17, \u00a0Sellaththurai Kumarasami-Farmer 37, Sellaththurai Navaratnam-Farmer 38, \u00a0Kumarasami Vijayakumari, Homemaker 27, Markkandu Thadsanamoorththi, Fisherman 19, Thambaiya Balasubramaniyam &#8211; Farmer, 30, Navaratnam Thayaparan, Student 15. Yaalppanam &#8211; Manipay &#8216;2006 On 16.01.2006, Three women of the same family were shot dead by paramilitary troops&nbsp; (EPDP)&nbsp; who came in a white van in Manipay. Two young sisters, Bojan Renuka, 30, and Bojan Shanuka, 23, and their mother Bojan Arthanageswary, 51, residents of a house in Mudaliyar Kanagasabai Road in Manipay, close to the Manipay Hindu College, Yaalppanam district, were shot dead on 16.01.2006, at 11.45 p.m. by gunmen, suspected to be Sri Lanka Army (SLA) intelligence operatives and members of Eelam Peoples Democratic Party (EPDP) paramilitary, who entered the house and sprayed bullets at the residents, sources said. The father, Nagendran Bojan, 55, and brother Bojan Ullasan, 26, sustained gunshot injuries and are receiving treatment at the Jaffna Teaching Hospital, medical sources said. The gunmen shot the victims as they were coming down the stairs from upper floor of a two-storeyed house, sources said. The bodies of the three women have been taken to the Jaffna Teaching Hospital for postmortem examinations, medical sources said.Bojans is a maaveerar family and Renuka acted as the main character in a Tamil film &#8220;Amma Nalama?&#8221; (Mother, are you well?) produced by the Liberation Tigers&#8217; film division Nitharsanam.&nbsp; Mr Bojan Nagendram worked as the Director of Jaffna St John&#8217;s Ambulance brigade, and is also the Kankesanthurai district co-ordinator of Boys Scouts, residents of Manipay said. Mrs Bojan is the assistant Director of St John&#8217;s Ambulance Brigade. Ullansan teaches Mathematics at Jaffna Central College. Renuka, a graduate, is an English teacher at the Suthumalai Chinmaya Vidyasalai and her registration for marriage took place 15 December. Shanuka is a first year Arts undergraduate at the Jaffna Campus. The family was displaced from Kollan Kalladdi in Valigamam North and were residing in Manipay. (Tamilnet) Artillery attack &#8216;2009 On 15-16.01.2009 Twenty Eelamtamils killed in Srilankan army artillery attack in Puthukkudiyiruppu, Chundikkulam and Visvamadu.&nbsp; News link : \u00a0https:\/\/tamilnet.com\/art.html?catid=13&amp;artid=28035<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3640,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_view_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[593,594,399,596,592,591,595],"class_list":["post-3639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","tag-artillery","tag-chundikulam","tag-epdp","tag-january-2","tag-manipay","tag-mulliyavalai","tag-puthukudiyiruppu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3639"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3651,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639\/revisions\/3651"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/30sec2remember.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}